Children, like adults, are prone to skin disorders such as eczema, fungal infections, and acne. Below are a few examples of skin conditions that are common among children.
Image source: babycenter.com
i) Ringworm - Also referred to as a tinea infection, ringworm appears, true to its name, ring-shaped and red. It usually manifests in areas like the scalp, groin, and feet, among others, especially when the child is not properly nourished, lives in the tropics or warm weather or has a compromised immune system.
Children with ringworm may be prescribed with anti-fungal medicine (creams and oral medication), bath soap or shampoo.
ii) Warts - These are small, mostly painless bumps on the skin that come from the papillomavirus and can be spread to other parts of the body or other people.
Image source: medscape.com
Warts can disappear without intervention, but in specific cases, they must be treated with salicylic acid or laser surgery, depending on the gravity of the warts.
iii) Atopic dermatitis - A chronic skin condition that leaves the skin red and itchy. Some people with atopic dermatitis will have asthma attacks or hay fever whenever they have flare-ups.
Atopic dermatitis is a life-long condition, but outbreaks can be prevented or controlled by carefully choosing gentle soaps and shampoos, and applying medicated ointments or lotions. Dry skin is also prone to atopic dermatitis, so moisturizers are recommended for those with atopic dermatitis.
Keep in mind that children cannot always undergo the same dermatological treatment protocols as adults, so it's best to consult with a pediatric dermatologist who is better equipped to treat children's skin problems.
Dr. Kenneth M. Reed founded DermAsap to provide immediate care to patients of all ages suffering acute skin problems. Follow this Facebook page for more information about dermatology and skin conditions.
